Jammu
Jammu is the winter capital and second-largest city of the union territory of Jammu and Kashmir, India. Known as the "City of Temples", it sits along the Tawi River and the Shivalik Range, serving as a major spiritual and cultural hub.
Geography and Climate
- Located in the Himalayan foothills at an average elevation of 300 meters.
- Experiences hot summers and cool to cold winters.
- Bounded by the Trikuta and Shivalik hills.
History and Culture
- Founded traditionally by Raja Jamboo Lochan in the 14th century BC.
- Historically the core seat of the Dogra dynasty.
- Predominantly speaks Dogri, alongside Hindi, Punjabi, and Urdu.
Major Attractions
- Mata Vaishno Devi Shrine: Located nearby in Katra, drawing millions of pilgrims yearly.
- Bahu Fort & Kali Temple: Overlooking the Tawi River.
- Raghunath Temple: A massive 19th-century temple complex in the heart of the city.
- Amar Mahal Palace: A red sandstone historic palace turned museum.
Basic Information
- Destination
- Visa Requirements
- Language
- Currency Used
- Area (km2)
- Best Time to Visit
- Jammu
- Not Required (for Indian citizens)
- English, Urdu, Hindi
- INR
- 240 sq km
- December - March
